Ramat Beit Shemesh Aleph
The oldest of the Ramah neighborhoods and the one with everything already built. Four supermarkets, a commercial strip you can walk to, English-speaking doctors, and the biggest park in the city. Religiously the most mixed part of Beit Shemesh — Dati Leumi, Haredi and Hassidic communities, Ashkenazi and Sephardi, often on the same street. Around 25,000 people.
Ramat Shilo
Built from 2007 on the slope below Aleph. Formally part of it, but it has its own feel: newer, quieter, and the planting has had time to grow in. You look out at hills rather than at the building opposite.
Mishkafayim and M3
The newest building on the lower slopes. Bigger apartments, better finishes, and views across the valley. The more expensive corner of the Ramah, and people pay it for space rather than for status.
Ramat Beit Shemesh Gimmel
Where most of the growth is. Gimmel 1, officially Kiryat Avi Ezri, is several thousand homes at lower density than Aleph, so apartments are larger with more open ground between them. Strongly Yeshivish and Haredi, with a substantial Anglo community from the States, the UK and South Africa.
Neve Shamir
The newest neighborhood, planned for around 5,000 families, looking out over the Ella valley. Everything is new construction — lifts, parking, a mamad and a balcony as standard. If what you get for the money matters most, look here first.
Sheinfeld
Down the hill and older than the Ramah, and where the Anglo community here began. Cottages and semi-attached houses rather than apartment blocks, gardens, quiet streets, and a strong centrist and Modern Orthodox community.